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barium oxalate : ウィキペディア英語版
barium oxalate

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Barium oxalate, a Barium salt of oxalic acid, is a white odourless powder that is sometimes used as a green pyrotechnic colorant generally in specialized pyrotechnic compositions containing magnesium.
Though largely stable, it can be reactive with strong acids. A mild skin irritant, the substance is considered toxic when ingested, causing nausea, vomiting, renal failure and injury to the gastrointestinal tract. Its molecular formula is written as ''BaC2O4''. The raw materials that are required to prepare Barium oxalate are oxalic acid and Barium hydroxide octahydrate or Barium hydroxide.
It can also be prepared alternatively by using an oxalic acid solution and a Barium chloride solution, with the reaction as follows:
BaCl2 + H2C2O4 → BaC2O4↓ + 2 HCl
It is different from most pyrotechnic colourants in that it is a reducing agent, and not an oxidizing agent. It is extremely insoluble in water and converts to the oxide form when heated.
==External sources==

* (rec.pyrotechnics FAQ )
* (MSDS )
* ()
* ()


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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